
Setubandhasana (Bridge Pose): Benefits, Steps, Precautions & Modifications, top 10 benefits
Setubandhasana (Bridge Pose)
Setubandhasana, also known as the Bridge Pose, is one of the most powerful and restorative back-bending yoga postures. Derived from Sanskrit—Setu (bridge), Bandha (lock), and Asana (pose)—the posture resembles a stable, lifted bridge that supports the entire body.
In today’s sedentary lifestyle, long sitting hours lead to stiffness, poor posture, back pain, digestive issues, low energy, and stress. Setubandhasana (Bridge Pose) is an excellent antidote to all these problems. It boosts blood circulation, energizes the spine, strengthens the back muscles, and provides deep relaxation to the nervous system.
This pose can be practiced at any time of day, ideally with an empty stomach, and is suitable for beginners to advanced practitioners.
Top Benefits of Setubandhasana (Bridge Pose)
1. Supports Thyroid & Parathyroid Health
Bridge Pose stimulates the thyroid gland gently, improving hormone regulation and supporting both hyperthyroid and hypothyroid conditions.
2. Helps in Weight Loss
Setubandhasana boosts metabolism, tones the abdominal region, activates the glutes and thighs, and helps burn stubborn fat.
3. Reduces Hair Fall
By increasing oxygen-rich blood flow to the head, this pose helps reduce hair fall and nourishes the scalp.
4. Relieves Back Pain
Setubandhasana stretches the spine, strengthens the vertebrae, and reduces stiffness and pressure in the lower back.
5. Improves Digestion
The posture massages abdominal organs, improves gut motility, and supports a healthy digestive system.
6. Regulates Blood Pressure
The improved blood flow from the chest, abdomen, and spine helps maintain healthy blood pressure levels.
7. Strengthens Weak Legs
This pose strengthens the thighs, calf muscles, glutes, and hips, making it excellent for people with weak or tired legs.
8. Opens the Chest & Improves Breathing
Setubandhasana expands the chest cavity, strengthens lung capacity, and helps those with asthma and respiratory issues.
9. Helps in Sinusitis Relief
The increased oxygen circulation and opening of nasal pathways help reduce sinus blockages.
10. Regulates Menstrual Cycle
Women experience relief from menstrual cramps, irregular cycles, and menopause-related discomfort.
11. Relaxes the Nervous System
This posture deeply relaxes the parasympathetic nervous system, promoting calmness, emotional balance, and stress relief.
12. Improves Spine Flexibility & Strength
Bridge Pose keeps the spinal muscles and joints supple, strong, and supportive.
13. Strengthens Abdominal Organs
It enhances the functioning of reproductive organs, improves sexual health, and boosts core strength.
How to Do Setubandhasana (Bridge Pose)
Step-by-Step Method
Step 1:
Lie flat on your back with legs stretched together. Bring your knees toward your abdomen.
Step 2:
Press your palms beside your hips, lift your hips, and raise your folded legs. Support your back with your hands, elbows on the floor.
Step 3:
Raise the trunk further, straighten your back, and bring your knees close to your forehead. Your chest should move toward the chin.
Step 4:
Straighten your legs upward so they align with the trunk.
Step 5:
Now bend your knees again. Turn your palms outward and lower your legs slowly behind you, placing your feet firmly on the ground. Maintain knee bending.
Step 6:
Lift your head slightly, tilt it back, and rest the crown on the floor. Relax and breathe normally.
Step 7:
Uncross your legs, bring feet near hips, and slowly lower your back to the floor. Massage the spine gently by rocking it.
Step 8:
Relax in Shavasana for a few breaths.
Precautions for Setubandhasana (Bridge Pose)
Avoid Bridge Pose in the following conditions:
- Abdominal infections
- Back pain or acute spinal issues
- Slipped disc
- Hernia
- Vertigo
- Recent injuries or surgeries
- Neck injuries
- Ulcers
- Pregnancy (strictly avoid)
If you have medical conditions, consult your doctor or yoga instructor before practicing.
Modifications & Props for Setubandhasana
You may use:
- Blankets under shoulders or hips for support
- Yoga blocks under the back for stability
- Yoga bands if you cannot reach your feet
- Extra padding for neck or spine
- A chair or wall for beginners
For an advanced challenge:
Try bending your neck closer to your feet while maintaining the arch without collapsing the lower back.
FAQs on Setubandhasana (Bridge Pose)
1. Is Setubandhasana good for beginners?
Yes, beginners can safely practice Bridge Pose with props.
2. Does Bridge Pose reduce belly fat?
Yes, it activates abdominal muscles and boosts metabolism, helping reduce belly fat.
3. Can Setubandhasana cure back pain?
Mild back pain improves, but avoid the pose during acute pain or slipped disc.
4. How long should I hold Bridge Pose?
Start with 20–30 seconds and gradually increase to 1–2 minutes.
5. Can pregnant women perform Setubandhasana?
No, it is not recommended during pregnancy.
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